US President Donald Trump signed an executive order that changes how the United States prioritises foreign military sales. The directive introduces a new strategy focused on defence spending, national security and industrial growth.

🛡️ New “America First Arms Transfer Strategy”

The order launches the “America First Arms Transfer Strategy.” It changes the long-standing first-come, first-served system used in foreign military sales. Instead, the new approach prioritises countries with higher defence spending and strategic regional importance.

As a result, the policy shifts arms exports toward partners seen as critical for security cooperation. Meanwhile, the administration aims to strengthen the domestic defence industry.

The directive focuses on national interests and industrial growth while reshaping weapons export priorities.

📊 Federal Agencies Begin New Planning

The order directs multiple federal agencies to develop updated weapons sales plans. The Departments of Defense, State and Commerce will create prioritised weapons sales catalogues and identify strategic opportunities.

In addition, agencies must work together to streamline the foreign military sales process. Therefore, officials expect faster approvals and clearer planning for future exports.

⚙️ Reducing Delays in Arms Exports

The administration also aims to reduce bureaucratic delays in the export system. The order calls for improvements in end-use monitoring and rules governing third-party transfers.

Consequently, the government expects quicker processing and stronger oversight. At the same time, the changes intend to improve efficiency across defence exports.

🌍 Link to NATO Defence Spending Goals

The strategy aligns with NATO’s updated defence spending goal of 5% of GDP. Officials say the policy could support regional security while encouraging partners to invest more in defence.

However, the order did not name specific countries that will receive priority. Instead, agencies will identify partners based on spending and strategic roles.

🏭 Boosting US Manufacturing and Security

The executive order also aims to strengthen US manufacturing capabilities. Increased arms sales could support production capacity and long-term industry growth.

Overall, the new strategy marks a significant shift in US arms export policy. The administration expects the changes to improve efficiency, support allies and expand domestic defence production.