Germany has extended its trusteeship over the German units of Russia’s oil major Rosneft, strengthening state control over key energy infrastructure. The decision, announced on February 28, 2026, ensures continued oversight of critical refinery assets.

The move directly supports Germany’s energy security strategy. Moreover, it provides operational stability for facilities that supply large parts of the country.

⚖️ Trusteeship Extended to Safeguard Energy Supply

The German government first placed Rosneft Deutschland (RDG) and RN Refining & Marketing (RNRM) under trusteeship in 2022. At that time, officials acted after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine disrupted energy ties.

Now, authorities have extended that arrangement. As a result, the federal energy regulator Bundesnetzagentur will continue supervising the companies.

The economy ministry confirmed that the extension protects national energy interests. In addition, it prevents potential disruptions linked to ownership uncertainties.

“The trusteeship remains necessary to ensure security of supply,” the ministry stated.

Therefore, the regulator will maintain control over Rosneft’s stakes in three major refineries.

🏭 Strategic Refineries Under Oversight

The affected assets include the PCK refinery in Schwedt, the MiRO refinery in Karlsruhe, and the Bayernoil refinery in Vohburg.

These facilities play a vital role in Germany’s fuel supply chain. For example, PCK Schwedt supplies most of Berlin’s fuel.

Because of this importance, the government considers their stability a national priority. Meanwhile, Karlsruhe and Vohburg contribute significantly to regional fuel distribution.

Together, Rosneft’s German holdings account for roughly 12% of Germany’s oil refining capacity. Consequently, any disruption could affect fuel availability and pricing.

🇩🇪 Regulatory Control Continues

Under trusteeship, Bundesnetzagentur manages Rosneft’s German operations. However, ownership remains formally with Rosneft.

This structure allows Germany to ensure supply security without transferring ownership outright. At the same time, it limits operational risks.

Officials have renewed the trusteeship several times since 2022. Now, the extension provides further clarity for the energy sector.

The government stressed that energy security remains the central objective. Therefore, regulators will continue monitoring operations closely.

🌍 Broader Energy Context

Germany has reduced its dependence on Russian energy since 2022. Nevertheless, legacy ownership structures still affect some assets.

By maintaining trusteeship, Berlin ensures stable refinery operations. Moreover, it signals continued caution regarding strategic infrastructure.

The European Commission has reviewed Germany’s actions in the past. Meanwhile, authorities continue coordinating within EU legal frameworks.

For now, the trusteeship provides continuity. In addition, it reassures markets that fuel supply remains protected.

🔍 What This Means Going Forward

The extension does not change day-to-day refinery operations. Instead, it ensures that decisions align with national energy priorities.

Consequently, Germany retains influence over assets critical to transport and industry.

Officials have not announced a final timeline for ending trusteeship. However, they confirmed that supply security will guide future decisions.

Energy markets remain sensitive to geopolitical developments. Therefore, Germany continues to prioritise stability.